Renovation

What happens in which order

A renovation is not a bundle of wishes but a chain of dependencies. Knowing the order is what saves you the expensive business of undoing work.

Most renovations do not get expensive through the work. They get expensive through the order.

A bathroom finished before the riser is replaced. A screed laid before anyone thought about underfloor heating. A ceiling closed before the cable went in. None of these cost a little more; they cost twice.

So everything here starts with the condition survey and then with an order of work that groups whatever needs the same open wall. If you would rather not steer the work yourself, that is site management.

A new building with scaffolding and safety netting, seen from a neighbouring house
Outside first, so the interior stays dry for the work that follows.

The sequence

Six stages in an existing building

  1. Strip out

    Everything out that is not staying. Afterwards the build-up, the connections and the places behind the old kitchen all lie open.

  2. Services

    Power, water, waste, ventilation. While the wall is open every change is cheap; after plastering it never is again. So this is where the thinking takes longest, and everything is photographed before it disappears.

    • Cut the chases and close them again
    • Record new runs before anything is plastered
    • Note the old risers that stay, deliberately, as a decision
  3. Build up the floor

    Insulation, fill, screed. The floor build-up decides impact sound, finished height and whether every door still opens at the end. A mistake here can only be corrected by taking it out again.

  4. Walls and ceilings

    Drywall, plaster, suspended ceilings. This is where sound insulation and service routing meet, and where the impression a room later makes is created.

  5. Bathrooms and wet rooms

    The most demanding room per square metre and the one most likely to delay a renovation. Waterproofing, pre-wall installation, tiling, sanitaryware.

  6. Surfaces

    Floors, doors, decoration, light. The part everyone means when they say renovation, and the part that goes fastest if the work before it was done properly.

From his own archive

The same sequence, in pictures

  • An old wooden door in an older building, the plaster around it stripped away
    Strip out: plaster removed, the masonry is exposed.
  • Chased channels cut into a wall, prepared for new services
    Services: chases cut before anything is run.
  • Exposed ventilation ducts and risers behind an opened wall
    Risers and ventilation, opened and inspectable.
  • Dry fill on a sub-floor being levelled with a screeding bar
    Floor build-up: the fill is levelled.
  • A finished, smooth screed surface in an empty room
    Surface finished, ready for the covering.
  • An opened suspended ceiling with the old timber joists visible above
    Ceilings: suspended, with the old joists above.
  • A narrow bathroom, fully tiled in white
    Wet room, newly tiled.
  • Floorboards laid out ready for installation on a covered sub-floor
    Surfaces: boards laid out ready.
  • A finished room in an older building with a wooden floor and an arched window
    A finished room with its arched window.
  • A new building entrance with a glass door looking through to the staircase
    New entrance with a glass door.
  • A finished flat hallway with a white door and a wooden floor
    Hallway, handed over.
  • A finished living room with an oak floor, white walls and indirect ceiling lighting
    Living room with indirect lighting, finished.

Let's talk about the order.

Say what you have in mind. You will hear what has to happen first and what can wait.